North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a highly secretive and isolated country. The government tightly controls tourism in North Korea, and visitors are usually limited to guided tours with strict itineraries. Here are ten of the best-known tourist attractions in North Korea:
- Kim Il-sung Square: Located in the heart of Pyongyang, this vast square is often the site of large-scale military parades and official events.
- Juche Tower: This 170-meter-tall tower is a symbol of the Juche ideology, which is the state’s official philosophy. Visitors can take an elevator to the top for panoramic views of Pyongyang.
- Mangyongdae Native House: This is the birthplace of Kim Il-sung, the founding leader of North Korea. It has been preserved as a museum showcasing his early life.
- Kumsusan Palace of the Sun: Formerly Kim Il-sung’s official residence, this massive mausoleum now houses his embalmed body and that of his son, Kim Jong-il.
- Demilitarized Zone (DMZ): Tours to the DMZ offer a glimpse into the heavily fortified border between North and South Korea, including sites like Panmunjom and the Joint Security Area.
- Mount Paektu: This volcanic mountain is considered sacred in Korean culture and is believed to be the birthplace of Kim Jong-il. It features a stunning crater lake and is a popular destination for North Korean tourists.
- Pyongyang Metro: The metro system in Pyongyang is known for its elaborate, Soviet-style architecture. Visitors are allowed to explore a few of its stations.
- Kaeson Youth Park: This amusement park in Pyongyang offers rides, games, and a chance to interact with locals during weekends and holidays.
- Mansu Hill Grand Monument: This monument features massive bronze statues of Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il and is often visited by North Korean citizens making offerings.
- Pyongyang Arch of Triumph: Modeled after the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, this monument commemorates Korea’s resistance to Japanese occupation. Visitors can climb to the top for views of the city.
Travel to North Korea is highly restricted and tightly controlled by the government. Tourists are required to be accompanied by government-approved tour guides and are subject to strict regulations and surveillance. The information available about tourist attractions is limited, and tours are often tailored to showcase the country in a particular light. Before considering any travel to North Korea, it’s crucial to review travel advisories and the latest information on entry requirements and safety conditions.